Method for Predicting the Risk and Onset Time of Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Principal Investigator: 

Duane C. Hassane

Background & Unmet Need

  • Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) pathogenesis is characterized by the acquisition and accumulation of somatic mutations in certain AML-associated genes
  • However, it is not known when these mutations arise, how they evolve, and the relative disease risk conferred by each one
  • Unmet Need: Method to identify and stratify mutations correlated to increased AML risk to enable long-term patient monitoring and early therapeutic intervention

Technology Overview

  • The Technology: A panel of mutations correlated to increased risk of developing AML for screening and early therapeutic intervention
  • Using comprehensive longitudinal genomic studies in AML patients, the inventors identified a panel of high-risk premalignant somatic mutations in certain AML-associated genes
  • The detection of these mutations accurately predicts the risk and onset time of AML even years before the emergence of symptoms
  • The assay only requires a peripheral blood sample from the individual
  • May be used for preventative screening as well as regular monitoring of AML progression in diagnosed patients

Technology Applications

  • Assessing the risk of AML in symptom-free individuals for preventative screening purposes
  • Predicting AML onset time in symptom-free individuals
  • Monitoring AML progression in patients
  • Providing guidance to the interventional options for AML patients and highly susceptible individuals

Technology Advantages

  • Assessing the risk of AML in symptom-free individuals for preventative screening purposes
  • Predicting AML onset time in symptom-free individuals
  • Monitoring AML progression in patients
  • Providing guidance to the interventional options for AML patients and highly susceptible individuals

Data chart showing the performance of the method is indicated by the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves showing the true-positive rates vs. the false-positive rates when predicting AML cases.

Intellectual Property

Patents

  • PCT Application: WO/2020/118168. "Methods for detecting acute myeloid leukemia." Published Jun 11, 2020.

Cornell Reference

  • 8102

Contact Information

Donna Rounds, Ph.D

For additional information please contact

Donna Rounds
Associate Director, Business Development and Licensing
Phone: (646) 962-7044
Email: djr296@cornell.edu